URL Encode/Decode

URL Encode/Decode formats web addresses (URLs) to safely transmit them over the internet by converting special characters into percent-encoding (e.g., %20).

• Encoding: Converts spaces to '%20' and other special characters to a URL-safe format to prevent broken links.
• Decoding: Converts encoded, unreadable URLs back into human-readable strings.
• Query Parameters: This is a crucial step when building URL query strings for API requests.

Always needed during web scraping, API testing, and front-end routing.